Is Your Credit Card Debt Too High? Here’s How to Know (and What to Do)
If you’re carrying a balance on your credit card, you certainly aren’t the only one. In fact, 46% of credit card users carried a balance for at least one month in the last year. And the average unpaid balance in the beginning of 2025 was $7,321 — a 5.8% increase from a year earlier. So we know credit debt is common, but how much credit card debt is too much? The answer won’t be the same for everyone. Here are a few ways to know based on your situation.
Why “Too Much” Credit Card Debt Depends on Your Situation
You pretty much know you have too much credit card debt once you’re struggling to make payments and keep up with other bills. Because everyone has a different income level and financial responsibilities, that threshold isn’t going to be the same for everyone. However, even if you technically can make the payments, that’s still going to do damage to your finances.
That’s because paying the minimum payment and not the full balance will result in interest charges. The longer you continue to only pay the minimum payment, the more interest charges you rack up. Your credit utilization will go up, which damages your credit score, and you’ll end up owing more. That’s especially true if you keep using the card while you carry the balance.
How much credit card debt is too much will also depend on your available credit. That’s because your available credit determines your credit utilization, which is a big factor in your credit score. Say you and another person have the same income, similar financial responsibilities and the same amount of credit card debt at $2,000. You have $5,000 in available credit and the other person has $10,000. Because it’s recommended to keep your credit utilization under 30%, you’re more likely to see a credit score drop.
Credit Utilization: The Key Metric Lenders Watch
If you can make payments and you think you can repay it eventually, it’s all good, right? You also have to watch out for your credit utilization. Most experts agree you should keep it under 30%. However, people with the highest credit scores tend to keep it below 10%.
How to Calculate Your Utilization Ratio
Your credit utilization ratio is how much of you’re borrowing in relation to how much you are able to borrow. Say you have two credit cards and one has a credit limit of $4,000 and the other $6,000. That makes your total available credit $10,000. To keep your utilization below 30% you wouldn’t want to spend more than $3,000 between the two cards before paying it down. It’s very important to note that it wouldn’t be $3,000 for each card, but total.
Why the 30% Benchmark Matters
Your credit utilization makes up a big chunk of your credit score — 30% to be exact. So even though a line of credit is available to you, you shouldn’t use all of it before paying it down. It makes up such a big part of your credit score because it shows how much you’re borrowing. Lenders want to know if you tend to borrow a lot at one time. Once you do, your credit score will drop.
Average Credit Card Debt in America
LendingTree says Americans have a total of $1.209 trillion in credit card debt. That’s an increase of $439 billion since the beginning of 2021 — a 57% increase. Ouch.
It’s not nearly as shocking when you break it down by the average cardholder. The average unpaid balance in the beginning of 2025 was $7,321. However, that’s still a heavy financial burden.
Say you have the average unpaid balance with the average national interest rate of around 24%. That means after only one month you’d owe $145.80 in interest. Every month that continues to add on to your balance.
It’s common for people to put a large or unexpected purchase on a credit card to pay back later. We know it’s not always possible, but it’s best to only do that if you know you’ll have the money to pay it back once the due date comes around or you’re paying with a 0% APR card. Those are cards that have no interest for a certain period of time, usually 12 to 21 months.
How Much Credit Card Debt is Too Much? Signs Your Debt May Be Too High
The average balance may show where you’re at in comparison to other Americans. What’s more important is where you’re at in relation to your financial situation. These are some signs you might be inching past a healthy credit card debt limit.
Struggling to Make Minimum Payments
Your minimum payment is usually less than the full balance. It’s also what you’re required to pay each month or it’s considered a late payment. That is a big deal, and not only because payment history makes up 35% of your credit score. Missed payments stay in your credit report for up to seven years. So lenders will know you missed it long after you paid it.
Relying on Balance Transfers
Balance transfer cards are a valuable tool in managing credit card debt. You can transfer existing debt to a card that has a 0% APR period, so you can focus on paying down the debt without paying interest. Using one, however, could be a sign the debt has gotten away from you. It’s still a great option to manage the debt, but turning to one may mean the debt is becoming unmanageable as is.
Rising Interest Charges and Stress Levels
Racking up interest charges and constantly worrying about your debt creeping up is enough to say it’s too much. There’s no benchmark or percentage that works for everyone, like 10% of your income. Once you’re stressed about your debt and paying even more than you owe because of interest, that’s a valid time to try to stop the debt spiral.
How to Set a Personal “Safe” Debt Threshold
As Penny Hoarder, we love the idea of no credit card debt. However, the reality is many Americans need to lean on credit to stay afloat. Here’s how to figure out how much debt would take things to place that’s harder to manage.
Use Your Income and Budget as a Guide
Figure out your monthly take home pay, and if you haven’t made a household budget, put one together. Then figure out how much available credit you have. That helps you calculate what would put you above a 30% utilization ratio. When you do need to carry a balance, keeping it under that percentage can minimize the damage. Your income and budget will tell you how much money you have left over at the end of the month to go toward payments.
Factoring in Interest Rates and Other Debts
There are two things that make a huge difference in how credit card debt affects you — interest rate and debt-to-income ratio. Use a credit card interest calculator to see how much interest you’d accrue on the debt you need to take on. Remember that most credit cards have a pretty high interest rate. The average is just above 24%.
Your debt-to-income ratio is another metric that can affect your financial situation. You calculate it by dividing your total monthly debt payments by your gross income. Lenders will look at this ratio when you apply for a loan or mortgage. This will help you factor in other debt before taking on too much credit card debt.
Strategies to Reduce Credit Card Debt
If this article has led you to the conclusion that you do, in fact, have too much credit card debt, you have options. If you need to reduce your credit card debt, you can use the debt snowball method, debt avalanche method, debt consolidation loans or balance transfer cards.
Snowball vs. Avalanche Method
These are two debt payoff strategies that have a similar concept but different priorities. For debt snowball, you pay off your smallest debt first then work your way toward your largest. This works well for people who like quick wins and don’t have as much high-interest debt. For debt avalanche, you prioritize your highest interest debt first then your next highest and so on. This method is better for people who don’t need to pay off debt quickly, but want to save on interest.
Consolidation and Balance Transfer Options
Debt consolidation loans can save you money on interest and simplify your debt repayment journey. That’s because you take out one loan to pay off your cards. You then pay back the loan that hopefully has a lower interest rate. Balance transfer cards work well for those who could catch up if they got a break on interest. You move your existing debt to the new card and enjoy a 0% APR period — usually 12 to 21 months — where you don’t accrue interest.
FAQs About How Much Credit Card Debt is Too Much
There’s no specific percentage of debt that’s too much, as it depends on your circumstances. However, not being able to make minimum payments and having your credit utilization go above 30% will hurt your credit score.
At the very least, you should be able to make minimum payments, because missing those does significant damage to your credit score. However, paying only the minimum will mean you get charged interest and end up paying even more. So it’s ideal that you would be able to pay more than that.
Yes, because you are charged interest and that makes your credit utilization go up. If your utilization gets too high, it can make your credit score drop.
Consolidation is a good option for people who have debt with more than one card. Getting a debt consolidation loan, for example, would allow you to pay off multiple cards with one loan. Then you just have to worry about the one payment that also hopefully comes with a lower interest rate.
Lenders look at things like your credit utilization and your debt-to-income ratio to determine if they think you have too much debt.
